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Maltese lapdogs are very intelligent and beautiful dogs with silky and snow-white hair. In history, they are known as the brave rat-catchers and loyal royal favorites, in whom the whole aristocracy didn’t like souls. Today it is one of the most popular and popular breeds of lapdogs in the world, which every year gains even more fans.
Appearance
Maltese (Maltese) – one of the oldest and most beautiful in the world of miniature dog breeds. Maximum height at withers – 25 cm, weight – 4 kg.
Maltese lapdogs have a harmonious, proportional build, a body of a slightly stretched format, short, strong limbs, a tail twisted into a ring. The head is rather wide with a noticeable transition from the forehead to the muzzle, the lips are thin and dense. Nose large, black. The eyes are round, large, dark ocher colors, with black edging of the eyelids. Ears are long, drooping, set high, tightly pressed to the head.
Beautiful coat is one of the main advantages of the breed. The hair of the dog is long, straight and silky, from the body it falls to the ground, as if forming a snow-white blanket. Color white or ivory.
Character
Do not be deceived by the puppet-like appearance of a doggie: this is a strong, brave pet, who just recently was a world-wide rat-catcher. And today the hereditary qualities of a hunter are embodied in the limitless energy, endurance and mobility of these incredibly beautiful dogs.
Bologna love to move, play and sincerely rejoice in every new day. However, despite the emotionality, Maltese rarely bark, and this quality is greatly appreciated by lovers of silence.
Needless to say, Bichonas are ideal dogs for the whole family and faithful companions. They adore children and play with them with pleasure, but you should not start a lap-dog if there are children under 7 years old in the family, as they can accidentally injure a fragile little dog.
Maltese – born optimists who know how to be truly loyal and highly appreciate their masters. With the owner, they are on the same wavelength and often even become too dependent on him. So that the dog is not attached to a person too much and not so hard endured his absence, since childhood the pet needs to be socialized: more often to acquaint with other people and small, friendly dogs, send him for a walk with other family members, etc.
And, of course, the incredibly valuable quality of the breed is the miniature dog. Due to its compactness, the Maltese easily make up a company when traveling and feel great in special handbags, they can be carried everywhere with them.
Funny, cheerful and affectionate dogs get on together in a small apartment, which from the first day of its appearance is filled with an atmosphere of comfort and optimism.
Health
Breed is characterized by good health, but there is a tendency to eye and heart diseases, as well as a predisposition to dislocation of the patella. However, proper maintenance and care can avoid many of the possible problems with the well-being of the pet.
Maltese lapdogs can be called long-livers: on average, they live 15-16 years.
Care
Despite the fact that the Maltese lapdogs have long been considered an elite breed, they are completely unpretentious in maintenance and care. Only pet’s coat requires special attention: every day it must be carefully and carefully combed, and cut from time to time. During the exhibition, the best friend of the owner and the pet will be a groomer who will help keep the wool in top condition.
In general, the care of the breed is standard. Periodically it is necessary to bathe the dog, inspect the ears, eyes, claws and coat.
An additional advantage of the breed is the fact that the wolves practically do not shed, and their wool is hypoallergenic.
Story
The Maltese Bichonas are a very ancient breed, the origins of which are still the subject of heated debate. It is known that the Maltezs (or their ancestors) were revered in ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece, and Aristotle even called the miniature doggie a “white cloud floating across the sky”.
According to the basic version, the island of Malta is the birthplace of the Maltese lapdogs, after which the breed was named. The ancestors of the Maltese, who lived in seaside towns, bravely hunted rodents and established themselves as excellent rat catchers. According to experts, one of the ancestors of the snow-white lapdogs are spaniels and toy poodles.
For a long time, beautiful, miniature Malteses were the favorites of kings and were considered an elite breed. For example, restless babies enjoyed universal love at the court of Queen Elizabeth I.
The Maltese wolves remain the common favorites now: the breed is highly valued by dog ​​breeders around the world.

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